6 Monuments and Museums You can see the effects of the Holocaust in Germany

The Holocaust was the most widespread and systematic act of mass murder in history. This pogrom by the Nazis resulted in the deaths of nearly 6 million Jews. It is possible to see the terrible aftermath of the Holocaust, considered some of the most devastating events in modern history, at museums, monuments, and sites in Germany today. Here are the Holocaust-related museums and monuments you can visit in Germany…

1. Sachsenhausen concentration camp

The Nazis used the Sachsenhausen concentration camp from 1936 to 1945. Its primary function was to imprison, execute or exterminate Jews, Russian prisoners of war, Dutch freedom fighters and even political dissidents, including some political leaders from occupied countries… However, it was The camp is a training center for the Special Security Forces.

Available data show that the loss in the Sachsenhausen concentration camp ranged between 30,000 and 50,000. It is also known that many of these people were shot or hanged in a specially constructed room in the infirmary.

The camp was dispersed and burned down by Soviet forces in April 1945. However, it was later rebuilt into a museum. Sachsenhausen is located in the Oranienburg district, 35 km from Berlin, and now functions as a memorial and museum.

2. The Holocaust Memorial

The Holocaust Memorial in Berlin is a shrine built to commemorate the millions of Jews who lost their lives in the Holocaust. The Holocaust Memorial, designed by US-based architect Peter Eisenman and British engineering firm Borough Happold, consists of 2,711 concrete blocks spread over an area of 19,000 square metres. On each page block of the Talmud. The monument, which was completed on December 15, 2004, opened its doors to visitors on May 12, 2005.

3. Haus der Wannsee-Konferenz

Haus der Wannsee-Konferenz was where the Nazis planned in detail how to implement the “Final Solution,” their plan to kill Jews in Eastern Europe. The building, a chilling document of the systematic process that led to the Holocaust, is now used as a museum. Inside, it is possible to see photographs of officers and SS officers taken by Adolf Eichmann, one of the greatest mentors in the Final Solution. There is also a separate section in the building where the minutes of that period are displayed.

4. The Jewish Museum

Located in Berlin, the Jewish Museum focuses on the two thousand year history of German Jews. Objects, documents, photos, multimedia presentations and even computer games related to different periods of Jewish history and culture are displayed in the museum, which serves in an ultra-modern building.

The exhibition is arranged chronologically and deals with various topics such as the living conditions of German Jews, the role of Jewish women in life, traditions, change and emancipation. In addition, the atrocities that occurred during the Nazi era and the Holocaust were covered extensively.

5. Dachau concentration camp

The Dachau concentration camp was the first of the concentration camps established by the Nazis to imprison or kill certain groups. The camp was set up a few weeks after Adolf Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany and was originally designed for political prisoners. However, over time, the scope of the camp was expanded and all kinds of prisoners began to be gathered here.

Dachau concentration camp is believed to hold more than 200,000 inmates. Not only were the prisoners there subjected to poor conditions, but they were also used for compulsory medical experiments. In the camp, which was severely affected by typhus between 1944 and 1945, 15,000 unhealthy and weak prisoners died of the disease. It is estimated that about 41,500 people were killed and arsonists.

Today, there is a memorial at the camp site to commemorate the people who died in the Dachau concentration camp. The monument, located just outside Munich, can be visited with audio guides.

6. Pregloster

Burgloster in the Lübeck region, also known as Maria Magdalenen Abbey, is one of the most important medieval monasteries in Germany. The building, completed in 1229, served as a monastery until the Protestant Reformation. With the spread of the Reformation in Germany, the building turned into a home for the poor, a Nazi prison that witnessed horrific atrocities under Adolf Hitler.

Burgloster, which is used as a museum today, deals with the history of Lübeck as well as the history of the Jewish community. There are also exhibits in the museum dealing with the persecution of the Jewish people during the Holocaust.

We have come to the end of our list of museums about the Holocaust. If you are interested in this article, you can also read the following content:

The Most Terrifying Event of the Nazi Era: Everything You Need to Know About the Holocaust